Showing posts with label chilli pepper. Show all posts
Showing posts with label chilli pepper. Show all posts

Tuesday, 17 November 2015

Flavours of Thailand Cookery Course at Food at 52

 
 
Thai food has largely been a mystery to me. I’ve never been to Thailand, and when I’ve cooked Thai food at home it’s usually been a case of a spoonful of Thai red curry paste from a jar and adding a tin of coconut milk. That’s Thai food, right? (Uh, not really).
 
I occasionally have Thai food when I eat out, and my future mother in law really likes a particular Thai takeaway, but the last time we got dinner from there, we waited 2 hours, gave up and went and collected it ourselves! I thought at the time, what I shame I don’t know how to make proper Thai food at home…
 
Luckily the nice people at the Food at 52 cookery school stepped in to help. You may have seen that I went to an Old El Paso product launch there recently.
 
The people who ran the cookery school, which Old El Paso had booked for the evening, invited me back to do one of their other courses. I had a look at the list on their website – courses range from kitchen confidence, mid-week seasonal suppers and meat-free Monday meals to the cusines of different countries such as Spanish, Moroccan, Southern Indian, Vietnamese and Thai. I signed up to Flavours of Thailand.
  
The cookery school is near Old Street in London so very easy for me to get to from work. There were 10 people, each at our own workstation along a long wooden table, with the chef John in the middle. The class was quite fast-paced but they don’t assume any prior knowledge – which is good as when it comes to Thai ingredients I didn’t have any. John also demonstrated good knife skills and passed on all sorts of other tips.
 
 
 
We began by making a Thai salad with green papaya – I’d never even come across a green papaya before and looked more like a giant cucumber than the orange-fleshed tropical fruit I was familiar with when I’ve eaten papaya. It was peeled and pushed through a food processor with a shredder attachment – this would form the basis of our salad.
 
 
 
John demonstrated how to prepare the other ingredients then we each took on one or two tasks – I was finely slicing ginger and lemongrass while someone else did red chillis.
 
I was then asked to thinly slice a piece of fillet steak which was sprinkled with lime juice, ceviche style, so it did not actually need to be cooked.
 
 
 
To make the dressing a large stone pestle and mortar was used, and we ground together chilli, palm sugar, garlic, lime juice, coriander stems and white sugar. We were encouraged to taste the dressing and while everyone was sagely nodding, saying it was a bit fiery perhaps, I couldn’t speak! I’m not good with spicy food and at this point wondered how I was going to be able to eat anything… then the fish sauce (nam pla) was added and it totally changed the taste. Before, you could almost pick out each flavour individually – the sharpness of the lime (there was a lot of lime) hit you first, then the warmth of the ginger, then the fiery chilli at the back of your throat. The fish sauce somehow brought all the flavours together and toned down the spice a bit.
 
 
 
To make our salad we took a handful of shredded green papaya, some beef, and added dried shrimp, dried red onion and some mint and poured the sauce over the top. It was delicious!
 
 
 
For the main course we made a green curry with seabass and green peppercorns. John held up some green birdseye chillis and asked how many we thought we should add to the dish.. I was thinking one or two or maybe even less, and I almost fell off my chair when he said the answer was 80! We each took 8 and learned the right way to prepare them – slice in half from the end, sliding a sharp knife through horizontally. Then use the heel of the knife – if it’s a big knife with a small handle like we had – to scrape the seeds and membrane out in one go. I used to turn chillis over and cut with the shiny, hard side facing up but this is wrong and you should actually have the soft underneath facing up.
 
 
The reason for adding so many chillis isn’t just heat – they also give flavour, and colour. Apparently some cheap curries use green bell peppers to give the same colour. But as you don’t want it too spicy to eat, the taste is tempered – as the salad dressing was – with fish sauce.
 
 
The chillis were put in an electric chopper along with something called galangal, some lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves, coriander root, shallots, garlic, shrimp paste, peppercorns, coriander seeds and cumin seeds to make a paste.
 
 
Did you know you can make oil from coconut milk? When you open a tin of coconut milk you always get a thick layer of cream on top and the liquid – like water – underneath. Spoon off about half the thick cream and heat in a wok or frying pan. Keep heating until the cream actually separates – you are burning the water content off and reducing it down to an oil. This means there’s no need to add any extra oil to your pan.
 
 
 
Place 1 level tbsp. per person of the curry paste into the pan and heat, stirring. Pour in the rest of the tin of coconut milk – cream and water – and scrape around the sides to incorporate the green paste and add some fish sauce and palm sugar. We poured this into an earthenware bowl with a lid and left on one side for a while then put the bowl back on the heat to gently heat through. We added sweet Thai basil and peppercorns at the end to serve.
 
 
 
The curry was served over rice and was delicious – it had quite a kick but was nowhere near as spicy as I was expecting and it tasted so good.
 
 
We had a quick dessert which John demonstrated – sticky rice with mango. You just cook some glutinous (rather than jasmine) rice and mix some chopped mango with some mango puree from a tin (which has more flavour and provides the liquid you need). Spoon some rice into a bowl or plate, spoon the mango chunks and sauce around it and sprinkle with some dried coconut and torn mint leaves. Far better than the rice pudding I had as a child!
 
 
 
I really enjoyed the evening and the laid-back atmosphere of the chef- John was a great tutor and happy to answer questions on anything else (e.g. the trick to a good Pad Thai) and made the evening a lot of fun. They don’t stint on the drinks either – aside from suggesting we might want to go easy on the wine until we had finished chopping with sharp knives, the drinks flowed all evening and we really bonded as a group even though most people had come in pairs or on their own as I did. The course cost £115 but for that we started at 6.30pm and went on until 10; had starters of spring rolls, then of course ate the three courses we’d prepared, had plenty of wine and learnt some really useful techniques. I highly recommend Food at 52 – and will definitely be making more Thai food at home!
 
I was a guest of Food at 52 and asked to write a review – all opinions are my own.

Saturday, 17 August 2013

Peri Peri Chicken Burger with Spicy Potato Wedges - and the proper way to chop an onion



I made this for dinner with my boyfriend one evening based on a recipe from the Giraffe recipe book. I marinaded the chicken in a homemade peri peri sauce which I served in a bun with spicy potato wedges.

For the peri peri sauce you need:
1 onion, finely chopped
2 garlic cloves, crushed
zest and juice of 1 lemon
1 tsp chilli flakes
1 fresh red chilli, deseeded and finely chopped
1 tsp dried oregano
1 tsp paprika
2 tbsp olive oil

But first things first - slice some potatoes into wedges and place on foil in a large roasting tin so they have enough room to sit side by side.


Sprinkle with paprika and cook in the oven at 180C for about an hour, turning once or twice.


Now make the peri peri sauce. I learnt the proper way - or at least, the fastest way - to chop an onion when I took a burger-making class at the Atelier des Chefs. Cut the onion in half then place it on your chopping board cut-side down. Using a small sharp paring knife, finely slice through the onion lengthways, stopping just before the top, so the slices are still attached and sort of fan out.


 Then slice through across the other direction and you will have a finely diced onion. Handy tip!


The easiest way to crush garlic is to use the flat of a large knife. Place the knife on top of the garlic clove and bash down on the knife a couple of times to flatten the garlic.


Then use the very tip of the knife in a scratching motion to finely shred the crushed garlic.


Place all the ingredients for the peri peri marinade in a bowl and mix.


Place the chicken in the marinade and coat.


Cook in the oven for 15-20 minutes with the marinade poured over the top.


The potato wedges should be done...


I decided to serve my spicy chicken in a bread roll with the potato wedges - it tasted really good. If you have time you can leave the chicken in the marinade overnight.





Tuesday, 23 July 2013

Food from Fiction: Monsoon Wedding - An Indian Wedding Feast



I regularly take part in Food 'n' Flix, a blogging challenge which involves watching a particular movie and then cooking something inspired by that film. This month the film, chosen by Heather at Girlichef, was Monsoon Wedding - a story of relationships against the backdrop of a traditional Indian wedding in Delhi. I hadn't seen the film before and it wasn't really my sort of film - while there is an overarching plot, about a father organising an expensive wedding for his daughter who is entering into an arranged marriage - there are other stories and family dramas. I found it a little hard to follow at times as there were so many characters as part of the extended families, and the dialogue is a mixture of English, Hindi and Punjabi, so if I took my eyes off the screen I often missed subtitles. But overall the film is beautifully evocative of India and well acted. The main reason I enjoyed this film though was that it brought back some personal memories, of when I attended a wedding in India myself.


Like the big photo at the top of this post? That's not a still from the movie... it's a photo from my own camera, of my good friends Vikram and Prarthana's marriage ceremony. They have very kindly allowed me to share a few photos with you, and given me some of the recipes so I could recreate the food we ate at their wedding.

Both Vik and Prarthana live in the UK but have family in India and so the wedding was held in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. Six of us - friends from university and partners - decided to take a trip to India and attend their wedding (there was also a big celebration in the UK for those who couldn't make it to India).

The film Moonsoon Wedding is set in Delhi, which was the first stop on our trip - I don't think I will ever forget the sights and sounds. It was so busy even just trying to walk down the street....


Cows are sacred in Hinduism and freely roam the streets - other traffic always gives way! Obviously beef isn't eaten by members of the religion, and a lot of people in India are vegetarian - the wedding was fully vegetarian with no alcohol either.


From Delhi, we took a train to Agra, to see the Taj Mahal. It's absolutely awe-inspiring and one of my favourite landmarks, and I am so grateful to have had the chance to visit here. I planned our trip so we would stay just a few minutes walk from the Taj, and so we entered not long after it opened at 6am - the best way to avoid the crowds. I think it's quite rare to be able to take a photo like this without hundreds of other tourists in it. My ex took this photo so kudos to him.


We also stopped off in Gwalior, which had a huge hill-top fort that we had fun exploring. Finally we arrived in Bhopal for the wedding.


Events that form part of traditional Indian wedding ceremonies last for several days; we were invited to three different parts. I really enjoyed watching the Mehndi scenes in Monsoon Wedding as it brought back some great memories. The Mehndi is an event where women who are attending the wedding have henna designs applied to their hands, and sometimes feet. The bride spends hours having her entire arms and legs covered in intricate designs; her groom's initials are hidden somewhere amongst the detail. Here's a picture of me with henna designs on my hands.


Later that evening, friends and family take it in turns to provide the entertainment. The groom proved he had an excellent singing voice, and his brothers, father and mother all sang - it must have been a little outside of the comfort zone for those who live in the UK and don't normally do this kind of thing! The night before in Gwalior, fuelled by alcohol at the first bar we had actually found on our whole trip, we decided to do a rendition of Bon Jovi's "Living on a Prayer" as it was one of the groom's favourite songs. We had two microphones between the six of us, and no backing music - I'm not sure how well it went down but everyone seemed to be having fun! Later we were dancing and some of the bride's cousins demonstrated a few moves - here the action we are doing, we were told, resembles screwing in a lightbulb!


The next night, the big wedding reception took place - the ceremony itself was the following morning. We arrived at a hotel to find the grounds had been transformed with coloured lights and many different food stalls - it reminded me a little of a Cambridge May Ball and was wonderful. The bride and groom wore elaborate outfits and sat on the two red chairs you can see at the centre of the photo, receiving their guests and having photos taken.



The next morning was the ceremony, which was conducted in Hindi and involved several different traditions - for instance, the bride and groom's wrists being tied together with red string (I wonder if that's where the phrase tying the knot comes from); and a scene before the bride arrives, where the groom declares he doesn't want to get married and will devote his life to the pursuit of aesthetic beauty (luckily our friend told us in advance so we knew it wasn't for real!) and the bride's father must offer him various traditional gifts to 'persuade' him to stay. The bride was carried in on the shoulders of her male relatives and had so many flowers woven into her hair - you can see on the left of the photo below. There are so many other details I could describe that I will be here all day - so I just want to thank my friends again for extending an invitation to their wedding and allowing us to share in such a wonderful experience.


After the ceremony we sat down to a meal, where we were served small amounts of many different dishes, on a large flat banana leaf. As the wedding was a couple of years ago, I asked Prarthana to remind me of what some of these dishes were and she very kindly sent me links to a few recipes. She told me that on this banana leaf there are deep fried banana chips (deemed a savoury food), avial (vegetable curry), potato curry, beans with coconut, parippu vada (lentil fritters), popadum, rice payasam or pudding, boiled rice and sambar and lemon rice. I also remember eating jalebi - a sort of deep fried sweet that is bright orange in colour.


I'd love to have recreated the entire banquet but lack of time and the hot weather have prevented me, so I just chose a couple of dishes to make: avial vegetable curry and jalebi.

Avial (Southern Indian mixed vegetable curry)
I used this recipe as a base but left out some of the vegetables I don't like, and unfortunately despite trying several supermarkets I couldn't find any curry leaves (in one I found the shelf but they were out of stock). I also forgot to add the yogurt at the end - though I found from my trip to India that curries often aren't served with the sort of sauce we are used to in this country, and I think this curry worked quite well 'dry'. So this isn't a particularly faithful reproduction of the recipe but I did the best that I could!

To serve one, you need:
2 tbsp vegetable oil
1/2 tsp ground cumin (or 1 tsp cumin seeds, but I didn't have any)
1/2 onion, sliced
1 green chilli, sliced in half lenghways
1/2 tsp ground turmeric
salt, to taste
1 carrot, chopped, or a handful of mini Chantenay carrots
2 potatoes, peeled and cut into chunks
I used some cubed butternut squash that I had previously roasted; the recipe recommends green beans and frozen peas.
Squeeze of pureed ginger 
1 tsp creamed coconut
6 curry leaves
3 tbsp plain yogurt

Heat the oil and fry the onion and chilli. Then add the turmeric and salt.


Add the carrot, potatoes and any other vegetables. You'll need to add enough water to make sure the vegetables don't stick; cook until tender.


Add the ginger, coconut and curry leaves and cook for a few minutes, then stir in the yogurt - though if you forget the yogurt it still tastes pretty good!


Jalebi

I decided to make this for dessert; Jalebi is apparently popular on special occasions like birthdays, weddings and festivals. I found this recipe online. I actually used a quarter of the quantities given below and still made plenty.
2 cups self-raising flour
1/2 tsp baking powder
1 cup plain yogurt
vegetable oil for deep frying
sugar syrup or 1 cup sugar
few strands saffron
1/4 tso cardamom powder
a dab of orange food colouring

Mix the flour, baking powder and yogurt and leave overnight to ferment. 


The recipe I used explains how to make sugar syrup but I already had some in a bottle. Mix with a couple of strands of saffron and ground cardamom- though I've never been able to get hold of this so had to use cardamom seeds which are actually quite hard to crush. You can also add a little orange food colouring.


Spoon the batter into a piping bag and snip off the end. Heat a couple of inches of oil in a pan and when hot, carefully pipe thin lines of the batter into the oil, ideally in a swirly pattern - the jalebi I ate at the wedding was shaped like a knot and was crispy and sticky. I'm not entirely sure why mine didn't turn out like that - the batter came out in a thicker line to start with, then it puffed up when it hit the oil.

As soon as they have browned which will only take a couple of seconds, lift out of the oil with a slotted spoon and place in the bowl of sugar syrup to coat. Serve warm.


  • I've enjoyed sharing my photos from India and I hope you've enjoyed reading! And if you're interested in Food 'n' Flix, I'm guest hosting in August so visit my blog on August 1st to find out which film I've chosen.


Saturday, 20 July 2013

Homemade Mini Ice Creams and Lollies


I'd love to have an ice cream maker but I have a very small freezer that's always full to the brim, so when I saw the theme for this month's We Should Cocoa was ice cream, I thought I probably wouldn't be able to take part. Then I saw this ice pop maker in 99p Stores - I'd come across them before but they are usually quite big and again I wasn't sure they would fit in my freezer. I'm also not a fan of ice lollies so hadn't bought one until now - but since this was only 99p I thought it was worth giving it a try! The lollies it makes are very small - about three inches long - so it's easier to fit in your freezer if you haven't got a lot of space.


As it's We Should Cocoa, the ice creams had to involve chocolate. As I was making such a small amount I wasn't worried about trying to find a specific recipe, and instead I melted some white chocolate and mixed it with milk.



I then added some chopped chilli from a jar (Very Lazy brand) as I have seen recipes for white chocolate and chilli ice cream before and thought it looked interesting. I spooned it into a couple of the lolly moulds.


I thought I would try another flavour at the same time and make an ice lolly rather than an ice cream. I love Whittards instant teas, served cold in summer, and I had this summer cocktail flavour.

I made some up and poured it into the other lolly moulds- and then found that three of them each had a tiny hole in the bottom that made the liquid run straight out! That was quite annoying but I guess if you buy cheap, you get cheap!


I put the moulds in the freezer for a couple of hours and was pleased to find they came out easily. Here's my white chocolate and chilli ice cream:


And here you can see the summer cocktail iced tea flavour ice lolly as well.


These tasted good and I was pleased with the way they turned out, so I would consider investing in a better lolly maker in future.

I'm sending these to We Should Cocoa, hosted by Choclette at Chocolate Log Blog and Chele at Chocolate Teapot.